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IRS-APPROVED PRODUCTS

IRA Approved Silver Coins & Bars

Not all silver qualifies for an IRA. This complete guide covers every IRS-approved silver coin and bar, purity requirements, and how to choose the best products for your goals.

.999

Minimum Purity Requirement

The IRS requires all silver in an IRA to be at least .999 fine (99.9% pure). This ensures you're investing in investment-grade bullion, not collectibles or lower-purity items. Some products, like Canadian Maple Leafs, exceed this with .9999 purity.

IRA-Approved Silver Coins

Sovereign mint coins from recognized governments. All meet or exceed .999 purity.

American Silver Eagle

United States

POPULAR

The most popular silver coin for IRAs. Backed by the US Mint with guaranteed weight and purity. Recognized worldwide.

Purity
99.9% (.999)
Premium
Higher
Most liquid silver coin
US government backed
Easy to sell

Canadian Silver Maple Leaf

Canada

POPULAR

Known for its exceptional .9999 purity - the highest of any major silver coin. Features advanced security measures.

Purity
99.99% (.9999)
Premium
Moderate
Highest purity available
Strong security features
Lower premiums than Eagles

Austrian Silver Philharmonic

Austria

Europe's best-selling silver bullion coin. Features the Vienna Philharmonic Orchestra design. Good value option.

Purity
99.9% (.999)
Premium
Low-Moderate
Lower premiums
Popular in Europe
Beautiful design

British Silver Britannia

United Kingdom

Royal Mint product with advanced security features. Features iconic Britannia design. Gaining popularity in US IRAs.

Purity
99.9% (.999)
Premium
Moderate
Strong security features
Royal Mint quality
Unique design

Australian Silver Kangaroo

Australia

Perth Mint coin with .9999 purity. Design changes annually, adding collector appeal while remaining IRA-eligible.

Purity
99.99% (.9999)
Premium
Low-Moderate
High purity
Annual design changes
Perth Mint quality

Mexican Silver Libertad

Mexico

Produced by Casa de Moneda de Mexico, one of the oldest mints in the Americas. Popular among collectors and investors.

Purity
99.9% (.999)
Premium
Moderate-High
Historic mint
Low mintage years
Popular design

IRA-Approved Silver Bars

Bars from recognized refiners. Lower premiums than coins, but require larger purchases.

Johnson Matthey Silver Bars

Highly respected refiner with excellent reputation. No longer in production, which adds collectible value.

Purity: 99.9% (.999)Premium: Low
1 oz10 oz100 oz1000 oz

Engelhard Silver Bars

Another legendary refiner no longer in production. Bars are sought after by investors and collectors alike.

Purity: 99.9% (.999)Premium: Low-Moderate
1 oz10 oz100 oz

PAMP Suisse Silver Bars

Premium Swiss refiner known for beautiful designs and exceptional quality. Fortuna design is iconic.

Purity: 99.9% (.999)Premium: Moderate
1 oz10 oz100 oz1 kg

Credit Suisse Silver Bars

Well-known bank-branded bars with good liquidity. Simple, clean design.

Purity: 99.9% (.999)Premium: Low
1 oz10 oz100 oz

Sunshine Minting Silver Bars

US-based refiner offering competitive pricing. Features MintMark SI security feature.

Purity: 99.9% (.999)Premium: Very Low
1 oz10 oz100 oz

Royal Canadian Mint Silver Bars

Government mint quality with exceptional .9999 purity. Trusted worldwide.

Purity: 99.99% (.9999)Premium: Low-Moderate
10 oz100 oz

Silver NOT Allowed in IRAs

These products don't meet IRS requirements. Purchasing them for an IRA is a prohibited transaction.

Pre-1965 US Silver Coins ('Junk Silver')

Only 90% silver - doesn't meet .999 purity requirement

Sterling Silver Items

Sterling is 92.5% silver - below IRS minimum

Numismatic/Collectible Coins

IRS prohibits collectibles in IRAs (with limited exceptions)

Proof Coins (most)

Generally considered collectibles, though some exceptions exist

Silver Jewelry or Silverware

Not bullion grade, varying purity

Silver Rounds from Unknown Mints

Must be from approved/recognized refiner

How to Choose the Right Silver

Your choice depends on your priorities: liquidity, cost efficiency, or purity.

IF YOUR PRIORITY IS

Maximum Liquidity

Recommended: American Silver Eagles

Easiest to sell anywhere in the world. Best choice if you might need to liquidate quickly.

IF YOUR PRIORITY IS

Lowest Premiums

Recommended: Silver Bars (100 oz)

Bars have lower premiums per ounce than coins. Larger bars have lowest premiums.

IF YOUR PRIORITY IS

Highest Purity

Recommended: Canadian Maple Leafs

At .9999 fine, Maple Leafs are the purest widely available silver coins.

IF YOUR PRIORITY IS

Balanced Approach

Recommended: Mix of Eagles + Bars

Coins for liquidity, bars for lower costs. Most advisors recommend this combination.

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IRA Approved Silver FAQs

What purity does silver need for an IRA?
Silver must be at least .999 fine (99.9% pure) to qualify for an IRA. This excludes sterling silver (92.5%), pre-1965 US coins (90%), and most collectible coins. The purity requirement ensures you're investing in investment-grade bullion.
Are American Silver Eagles the best choice for IRAs?
American Silver Eagles are the most popular choice due to their excellent liquidity and US government backing. However, they carry higher premiums than some alternatives. Canadian Maple Leafs offer higher purity at lower premiums, while silver bars offer the lowest cost per ounce.
Can I put junk silver in my IRA?
No. Pre-1965 US coins (commonly called 'junk silver' or 'constitutional silver') are only 90% silver, which doesn't meet the IRS requirement of .999 purity. These coins must be purchased outside of an IRA.
What size silver bars are best for IRAs?
Larger bars (100 oz) typically have the lowest premiums, maximizing your silver per dollar. However, they're less flexible for partial liquidation. Many investors buy a mix of 10 oz and 100 oz bars, plus some coins for liquidity.
Are proof coins IRA-eligible?
Most proof coins are NOT IRA-eligible because the IRS considers them collectibles. However, there are exceptions: American Silver Eagle proof coins struck at West Point are specifically permitted. Check with your custodian before purchasing any proof coins.
Which silver products have the lowest premiums?
In order from lowest to highest premiums: 100 oz silver bars, 10 oz silver bars, generic silver rounds, Austrian Philharmonics, Canadian Maple Leafs, and American Silver Eagles. However, lower premium products may be slightly harder to sell.
Can I hold foreign silver coins in my US IRA?
Yes, many foreign sovereign mint coins are IRA-approved, including Canadian Maple Leafs, Austrian Philharmonics, Australian Kangaroos, British Britannias, and Mexican Libertads. They must meet the .999 purity requirement.
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